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Issues - Global Warming - Earth Hour
Issues - Global Warming - Earth Hour

Earth Hour

'Earth Hour' was held on Saturday 29 March.

Earth Hour is run by WWF (formerly the World Wildlife Fund which was then the World Wide Fund for Nature), a conservation organisation, and Fairfax Media (Age, SMH, etc).
Organisers urged people - and businesses - and governments - to turn off their lights for 1 hour from 8pm to 9pm on Saturday 29 March 2008.

Click here for the official Earth Hour website, where people could sign up their support. They are already asking people to sign up for 2009!
As well as asking people to turn off their lights for one hour, they are encouraging people to reduce their 'carbon footprint' and to spread the word!

Earth Hour started in Sydney in 2007 as a combined project of WWW, Fairfax Media and Leo Burnett for the city ofSydney. In 2008 it had spread to 26 cities plus many smaller locations around the world.

How effective was it?
Claims have been made that 2 million people in Melbourne participated in 2008 - based on a nation-wide sample of under 4,000 people. And that power consumption was reduced by 10% for the hour.
After which time everyone turned all the lights back on!

People promoting the event were shown lighting candles and promoting that as an alternative energy source. However candles still burn carbon dioxide and also produce 'black carbon'. In Canada, one Fire Chief warned people NOT to use candles because of the risk of starting house fires. A WA fire officer warned people to be careful with candles for the same reason.

Some questions...
What was the effect?
How many candles were burnt? What costs were involved in getting all those staff out there turning off lights at precisely 8pm?
What about the Earth Hour T-shirts?

Regardless of its aim or overall effect, the most telling comment I read was this:
'There was darkness — and we saw it was good."

Mmmm.... says a lot, doesn't it?
Perhaps man is thinking he is really God!

Media Reports:

City sees light in the darkness
Sunday Age, 30/3/2008.

Melbourne makes our darkest hour perfectly clear with 10% cut
The Age, 31/3/2008.

For an alternative view, read Andrew Bolt:
Earth Hour coverage should be grounded
Herald Sun, 28/3/2008.

Media coverage as at 31 March 2008
Google News listed 1203 articles.
Click here.
Happy reading!

Now for those questions...

What about the candles?
In one story a lady was shown burning 28 candles to promote Earth Hour - Tim Blair quotes a letter to the SMH stating that she was "creating more than four times the CO2 supplied by coal power to light one old-fashioned 100-watt bulb for an hour".
Plus one has to make the candles, transport the candles, get oneself to the venues (if assembling in a public place) to burn the candles etc, etc.
Earthers Burn, Tim Blair, 20/3/2008.

Click here for an interesting analysis for Tasmania - comparing light globes and candles.
Tamania has mostly hydro power - if you live in Tasmania, using a 100W globe was three times more efficient for emissions than burning a paraffin candle for an hour!

Earth Hour organisers did suggest burning beeswax candles as they are more environmentally friendly - "smoke free, non-toxic and non-allergenic".
[They still give off carbon dioxide].
Apparently candles you buy at the supermarket are generally made of paraffin . . . they are made from petrochemicals and contain some really nasty chemicals that are carcinogenic!

What about the hot air balloon used to promote 'Earth Hour' in Sydney?
"An average one hour balloon flight uses approximately 180-200 litres of propane, which burns to form water and carbon dioxide; in addition to the fuel used by the balloon’s ground retrieval crew. The activity to launch and retrieve one hot air balloon uses the equivalent of 378.1 kilograms of greenhouse gas."
That is from a hot air balloon company (to justify that and ease the conscience of those using taking balloon flights they are planting trees to be 'carbon neutral'. One of Andrew Bolt's readers noted this was equivalent to Nearly 10,000. 60W light bulbs being used for one hour.
Hot gospellers decry heat
Andrew Bolt – Thursday, March 20, 2008.

Those Earth Hour T-Shirts . . .
World Wildlife Fund was selling 'Earth Hour' T-shirts at $29.95 posted.
And people were wearing them!
Now people have been selling T-shirts to promote events for a long time - there is nothing wrong with a bit (or a lot) of publicity!
But recently I read that it takes thousands of litres of water to make a cotton T-shirt: estimates vary from 27,000 litres to 10,000 litres (this one added an extra 20,000 litres of water for the production of 1 kg of raw cotton fibres).
Add to that the energy used for production, the use of pesticides, transport etc... it by truck or...

So if the aim is to save the planet, can't we ask 'How much carbon dioxide is produced, how much water is used?'
Just asking!

Author: Jenny Stokes | Modified: 1 April 2008

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